Protein Modification
Degree of Hydrolysis
| Instrument(s) | Purpose | Photo |
|---|---|---|
| Mettler Toledo DL22 pH Stat Titrator Food and Beverage Analyzer | To hydrolyze proteins in a controlled manner by regulating pH and temperature To measure the degree of hydrolysis |
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Cold Atmospheric Plasma Treatment
| Instrument(s) | Purpose | Photo |
|---|---|---|
| Two-dimensional dielectric barrier discharge setup | To alter protein structure with non-thermal treatment to improve protein functionality |
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Maillard-induced Glycation
| Instrument(s) | Purpose | Photo |
|---|---|---|
| Memmert HPP 260 humidity and temperature-controlled shelf-life chamber | To initiate the Maillard reaction under controlled temperature, humidity, air composition, and light intensity |
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| Minolta Chroma Meter | To determine L*a*b* values of protein ingredients before and after Maillard-induced glycation to observe color changes contributed by the Maillard reaction |
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| Biotek Synergy HT | To measure percent free amino groups following Maillard-induced glycation via o-phthaldialdehyde (OPA) and Bicinchoninic Acid (BCA) chemical assays |
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| Densitometer to scan gels and determine protein band densities (BioRad) | To determine the protein profile under reducing and non-reducing conditions following Maillard-induce glycation |
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| Hydrophobic interaction chromatography | To purify protein of unreacted carbohydrates following Maillard-induced glycation |
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